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What does a "sterilized indicator" do?

  1. Indicates the presence of bacteria

  2. Changes color to show sterilization temperature was achieved

  3. Confirms items are ready for reuse

  4. Measures the effectiveness of cleaning

The correct answer is: Changes color to show sterilization temperature was achieved

A "sterilized indicator" serves a vital function in the sterilization process by changing color to confirm that the sterilization temperature necessary for effective microbial kill was achieved. This visual cue is essential in ensuring that the instruments or items have been subjected to conditions adequate for sterilization, thus providing assurance that they are safe for use. The presence of such indicators is crucial in maintaining health and safety standards, especially in environments like tattoo parlors where the risk of infection must be minimized. By using these indicators, practitioners can objectively verify that the sterilization process was successful, thereby enhancing trust in their practices. In contrast, the other options don't accurately describe the role of a sterilized indicator: it does not identify bacterial presence; it does not confirm that items are ready for reuse without additional confirmations; and it is not designed to measure cleaning effectiveness, which is a separate process from sterilization.